101. Articles 1706 - 1727 of the revised Administrative Code as amended is known as
A. Correction Law
B. Jail Management Law
C. Prison Law
D. Parole and Probation Law
Answer: C
102. The mechanical device or contrivance, tools or implement used to hold back, keep in check or under control is the
A. Instrument of Restraint
B. Iron leg Lock
C. Handcuffs
D. Metallic chains
Answer: A
103. Who is tasked with the gathering and collecting of information and other data of every prisoner into a case study to determine the work assignment, the type supervision and degree of custody and restriction under which an offender must live in jail?
A. Classification Board B . Board of Custody
C. Diagnostic Board
D. Treatment Board
Answer: A
104. The imprisonment a convicted offender may serve, at the rate of PhP8.00 a day subject to certain rules, for failure to pay a fine and if ordered to do so by the judgment is referred to as
A. Subsidiary imprisonment
B. Secondary imprisonment
C. Preventive imprisonment
D. None of the above
Answer: A
105. The meaning of the word oblivion is
A. forgetting completely
B. class of persons
C. abolish
D. community based treatment
Answer: A
106. The process of determining the needs and requirements of prisoners for assigning them to programs according to their existing resources is called:
A. classification
B. quarantine
C. diversification
D. quality control
Answer: C
107. Public humiliation or public exhibition also mean:
A. public execution
B. social degradation
C. banishment
D. public trial
Answer: B
108. During the 16th up to the 18th century, a criminal may be sent away from a place carried out by prohibition to coming against a specified territory. This is an ancient form of punishment called:
A. Exile
B. Transportation
C. Banishment
D. Public trial
Answer: C
109. One of the following represents the earliest codification of the Roman law, which was incorporated into the Justinian Code.
A. Twelve Tables
B. Burgundian Code
C. Code of Draco
D. Hammurabic code
Answer: A
110. In the history of correction, thinkers during the reformatory movement were the major influences of today’s correctional system. Alexander Macanochie was the one who introduced the __ of correction
A. Solitary system
B. Irish System
C. Marked System
D. Congregate system
Answer: C
111. What law renamed the Bureau of Prison to Bureau of Correction during the Aquino administration in the Philippines?
A. E.O 727
B. E.O 292
C. E.O 645
D. E.O 104
Answer: B
112. Retaliation is the earliest remedy for a wrong act to any one (in the primitive society). The concept follows that the victim’s family or tribe against the family or tribe of the offender, hence “blood feuds” was accepted in the early primitive societies. Retaliation means:
A. Personal Vengeance
B. Tooth for a tooth
C. Eye for an Eye
D. All of these
Answer: A
113. In 1936, the City of Manila exchanges its Muntinlupa property with the Bureau of Prisons originally intended as a site for boys’ training school. Today, the old Bilibid Prison is now being used as the Manila City Jail, famous as the :
A. “ May Halique Estate”
B. “Tandang Sora State”
C. New Bilibid Jail
D. Muntinlupa Jail
Answer: A
114. The sheriff of Bedsfordshire in 1773 who devoted his life and fortune to prison reform.After his findings on English Prisons, he recommended the following: single cells for sleeping, segregation of women, segregation of youth, provision of sanitation facilities, and abolition of fee system by which jailers obtained money from prisoners.
A. John Howard
B. Robert Peel
C. William Penn
D. Manuel Montesimos
Answer: A
115. Mr. Cruz was convicted of the crime of murder. After 10 days from the promulgation of the sentence, he escaped from his place of confinement. He maybe
A. liable for evasion of service of sentence
B. considered as an escaped prisoner
C. not liable for evasion of service of sentence
D. All of these
Answer: A
116. Ms. Bantog was convicted for the crime of infanticide. After serving her sentence she committed again the same crime.Ms. Ines Bantog maybe considered as a
A. recidivist
B. quasi-recidivist
C. habitual delinguent
D. mentally retarded person
Answer: A
117. Ramon, a basketball player, arrested Berto for some legal ground but he failed to file a complaint against the latter with in the prescribed period of filing. What crime did Ramon committed?
A. arbitrary detention
B. illegal Detention
C. illegal arrest
D. no crime committed
Answer: B
118. The Camp Sampaguita of the national Bilibid Prison houses
A. Super Maximum Security Prisoners
B. Maximum Security Prisoners
C. Medium Security Prisoners
D. Minimum Security Prisoners
Answer: C
119. The only early Roman place of confinement which was built under the main sewer of Rome in 64 B.C.
A. Bridewell Workhouse
B. Wulnut Street Jail
C. Burgundian House
D. none of these
Answer: D
120. The punishment should be provided by the state whose sanction is violated, to afford the society or individual the opportunity of imposing upon the offender suitable punishment as might be enforced. Offenders should be punished because they deserve it.This is one justification of punishment called:
A. Atonement
B. Incapacitation
C. Deterrence
D. Retribution
Answer: D
121. The purpose of commutation of sentence is to:
A. do away with the miscarriage of justice
B. break the rigidity of the law
C. restore the political and civil rights of the accused
D. all of the above
Answer: D
122. One of the following is an admission procedure which involves the frisking of the prisoner.
A. Identification
B. Searching
C. Briefing/Orientation
D. minimum security prisoners
Answer: B
123. If the warden is taken as the hostage, for all intents and purposes, he ceases to exercise authority and the next in command or the __________ officer present shall assume the command.
A. Veteran
B. Assistant
C. Most senior
D. Custodian
Answer: C
124. Upon receipt of the probation officer investigation report, the court shall resolve the application for probation not later than-
A. 60 days
B. 5 days
C. 15 days
D. 45 days
Answer: B
125. Who is the Father of Philippine Probation?
A. Jose Lacson
B. Juan Ponce Enrile
C. Antonio Torres
D. None of these
Answer: D
126. What is the country, whose early schemes for humanizing the criminal justice under it’s common law, originated probation.
A. England
B. United States
C. Greece
D. France
Answer: A
127. Which of the following does not belong to the common law practices to which the emergence of probation is attributed?
A. Recognizance
B. Reprieve
C. Benefit of the Clergy
D. Penance
Answer: D
128. Benefit of clergy, judicial reprieve, sanctuary, and abjuration offered offenders a degree of protection from the enactment of
A. harsh sentences
B. soft sentences
C. criminal liabilities
D. code of Hammurabi
Answer: A
129. In the United States, particularly in Massachusetts, different practices were being developed. "Security for good behavior," also known as good aberrance, was much like modern bail.
A. Penalizing
B. Good aberrance
C. Paying in cash
D. Collateral
Answer: B
130. Who among the following was the builder hospice of San Michelle, a reformatory for delinquent boys
A. Montesquieu
B. Pope Clement XI
C. Samuel Romily
D. John Howard
Answer: B
131. The advocate of ultimate prison known as “the Panopticon” was
A. Jeremy Bentham
B. Samuel Romily
C. Walter Crofton
D. John Howard
Answer: A
132. The founder of the Classical School of Criminology and published a short treaties “ On Crimes and Punishments” which contains his reformatory ideas was
A. Jeremy Bentham
B. Cesare Lombroso
C. Cesare Beccaria
D. Enrico Ferri
Answer: C
133. Diversification means
A. Proper integration of prisoners
B. Proper classification of prisoners
C. Proper segregation of prisoners
D. Welfare of prisoners
Answer: C
134. Filipino female national prisoners are confined at the
A. Mental hospital
B. CIW
C. Manila City Jail
D. Iwahig Penal Colony
Answer: B
135. An offender who surrenders from escaping because of calamity immediately 48 hours after the pronouncement of the passing away of calamity shall be granted
A. 1/5 reduction of sentence
B. ½ reduction of sentence
C. 2/5 reduction of sentence
D. 2/6 reduction of sentence
Answer: B
136. What is the name of the prison institution situated in Zamboanga, named after Capt. Blanco of the Spanish Royal Army?
A. Old Bilibid Prison
B. Sablayan Prsions and Penal Farm
C. San Ramon Prison & Penal Farm
D. Iwahig Penal
Answer: C
137. A branch or division of law which defines crimes, treat of their nature and provides for their punishment
A. Remedial law
B. Criminal law
C. Civil law
D.Political law
Answer: B
138. One who investigates for the court a referral for probation or supervises a probationer or both
A. police officer
B. probationer officer
C. intelligence officer
D. law enforcer
Answer: B
139. Post sentence investigation report must be submitted by the probation officer to the court within
A. 20 days
B. 30 days
C. 60 days
D. 90 days
Answer: C
140. Parole in the Philippine is governed by the
A. determinate sentence law
B. Indeterminate sentence law
C. Board of pardon and parole
D. Parole and probation administration
Answer: B
141. A detention jail in Philadelphia but it was converted into state prison and became the first American penitentiary.
A. Auburn Prison
B. Walnut Street Jail
C. Pennsylvania Prison
D. Bride Well
Answer: B
142. The system of prison were the confinement of the prisoners in single cells at night and congregate work in stop during the day.
A. Pennsylvania prison
B. Auburn prison
C. Elmira reformatory
D. Alcatraz prison
Answer: B
143. Under the rules, the chairman of the classification board and disciplinary board for jails should be
A. Warden
B. Assistant warden
C.Custodial officer
D. Security officer
Answer: B
144. A special group of prisoners composed of incorrigible, intractable and dangerous persons who are so difficult to manage inside prisons.
A.Medium Security prisoners
B. Maximum security prisoners
C. Super maximum security prisoners
D. Minimum Security Prisoners
Answer: B
145. One of the following is considered as the corner stone in reformation n which includes all the life experiences which shape a persons attitudes and behaviors.
A. Recreational program
B. Religious program
C. Educational program
D. Work program
Answer: C
146. It involves supervision of prisoners to insure punctual and orderly movement from the dormitories, place of work, hospital and churches in accordance with the daily schedules.
A. Control
B. Custody
C. Discipline
D. Inspection
Answer: A
147. It is a special unit in prison where by newly arrived prisoners will be admitted for diagnostic examination, observation
A. Reception and Diagnostic Center
B. Medium Security Compound
C. Maximum Security Compound
D. Minimum Security Compound
Answer: A
148. Under the jail rules, the following are authorized disciplinary measures imposable to inmate offender except
A. Reprimand
B. Cancellation of visiting privilege
C. Cancellation of food allowance
D. Extra fatigue duty
Answer: D
149. The principle of an “eye for an eye” “tooth for a tooth” doctrine is common among ancient laws, specifically t
A. Code of Draco
B. Hammurabic Code
C. Summerian Code
D. Code of Solomon
Answer: B
150. “Lex Tallionis” means
A. Punishment
B. Law of retaliation
C. Retribution
D. Suffering
Answer: B
A. Correction Law
B. Jail Management Law
C. Prison Law
D. Parole and Probation Law
Answer: C
102. The mechanical device or contrivance, tools or implement used to hold back, keep in check or under control is the
A. Instrument of Restraint
B. Iron leg Lock
C. Handcuffs
D. Metallic chains
Answer: A
103. Who is tasked with the gathering and collecting of information and other data of every prisoner into a case study to determine the work assignment, the type supervision and degree of custody and restriction under which an offender must live in jail?
A. Classification Board B . Board of Custody
C. Diagnostic Board
D. Treatment Board
Answer: A
104. The imprisonment a convicted offender may serve, at the rate of PhP8.00 a day subject to certain rules, for failure to pay a fine and if ordered to do so by the judgment is referred to as
A. Subsidiary imprisonment
B. Secondary imprisonment
C. Preventive imprisonment
D. None of the above
Answer: A
105. The meaning of the word oblivion is
A. forgetting completely
B. class of persons
C. abolish
D. community based treatment
Answer: A
106. The process of determining the needs and requirements of prisoners for assigning them to programs according to their existing resources is called:
A. classification
B. quarantine
C. diversification
D. quality control
Answer: C
107. Public humiliation or public exhibition also mean:
A. public execution
B. social degradation
C. banishment
D. public trial
Answer: B
108. During the 16th up to the 18th century, a criminal may be sent away from a place carried out by prohibition to coming against a specified territory. This is an ancient form of punishment called:
A. Exile
B. Transportation
C. Banishment
D. Public trial
Answer: C
109. One of the following represents the earliest codification of the Roman law, which was incorporated into the Justinian Code.
A. Twelve Tables
B. Burgundian Code
C. Code of Draco
D. Hammurabic code
Answer: A
110. In the history of correction, thinkers during the reformatory movement were the major influences of today’s correctional system. Alexander Macanochie was the one who introduced the __ of correction
A. Solitary system
B. Irish System
C. Marked System
D. Congregate system
Answer: C
111. What law renamed the Bureau of Prison to Bureau of Correction during the Aquino administration in the Philippines?
A. E.O 727
B. E.O 292
C. E.O 645
D. E.O 104
Answer: B
112. Retaliation is the earliest remedy for a wrong act to any one (in the primitive society). The concept follows that the victim’s family or tribe against the family or tribe of the offender, hence “blood feuds” was accepted in the early primitive societies. Retaliation means:
A. Personal Vengeance
B. Tooth for a tooth
C. Eye for an Eye
D. All of these
Answer: A
113. In 1936, the City of Manila exchanges its Muntinlupa property with the Bureau of Prisons originally intended as a site for boys’ training school. Today, the old Bilibid Prison is now being used as the Manila City Jail, famous as the :
A. “ May Halique Estate”
B. “Tandang Sora State”
C. New Bilibid Jail
D. Muntinlupa Jail
Answer: A
114. The sheriff of Bedsfordshire in 1773 who devoted his life and fortune to prison reform.After his findings on English Prisons, he recommended the following: single cells for sleeping, segregation of women, segregation of youth, provision of sanitation facilities, and abolition of fee system by which jailers obtained money from prisoners.
A. John Howard
B. Robert Peel
C. William Penn
D. Manuel Montesimos
Answer: A
115. Mr. Cruz was convicted of the crime of murder. After 10 days from the promulgation of the sentence, he escaped from his place of confinement. He maybe
A. liable for evasion of service of sentence
B. considered as an escaped prisoner
C. not liable for evasion of service of sentence
D. All of these
Answer: A
116. Ms. Bantog was convicted for the crime of infanticide. After serving her sentence she committed again the same crime.Ms. Ines Bantog maybe considered as a
A. recidivist
B. quasi-recidivist
C. habitual delinguent
D. mentally retarded person
Answer: A
117. Ramon, a basketball player, arrested Berto for some legal ground but he failed to file a complaint against the latter with in the prescribed period of filing. What crime did Ramon committed?
A. arbitrary detention
B. illegal Detention
C. illegal arrest
D. no crime committed
Answer: B
118. The Camp Sampaguita of the national Bilibid Prison houses
A. Super Maximum Security Prisoners
B. Maximum Security Prisoners
C. Medium Security Prisoners
D. Minimum Security Prisoners
Answer: C
119. The only early Roman place of confinement which was built under the main sewer of Rome in 64 B.C.
A. Bridewell Workhouse
B. Wulnut Street Jail
C. Burgundian House
D. none of these
Answer: D
120. The punishment should be provided by the state whose sanction is violated, to afford the society or individual the opportunity of imposing upon the offender suitable punishment as might be enforced. Offenders should be punished because they deserve it.This is one justification of punishment called:
A. Atonement
B. Incapacitation
C. Deterrence
D. Retribution
Answer: D
121. The purpose of commutation of sentence is to:
A. do away with the miscarriage of justice
B. break the rigidity of the law
C. restore the political and civil rights of the accused
D. all of the above
Answer: D
122. One of the following is an admission procedure which involves the frisking of the prisoner.
A. Identification
B. Searching
C. Briefing/Orientation
D. minimum security prisoners
Answer: B
123. If the warden is taken as the hostage, for all intents and purposes, he ceases to exercise authority and the next in command or the __________ officer present shall assume the command.
A. Veteran
B. Assistant
C. Most senior
D. Custodian
Answer: C
124. Upon receipt of the probation officer investigation report, the court shall resolve the application for probation not later than-
A. 60 days
B. 5 days
C. 15 days
D. 45 days
Answer: B
125. Who is the Father of Philippine Probation?
A. Jose Lacson
B. Juan Ponce Enrile
C. Antonio Torres
D. None of these
Answer: D
126. What is the country, whose early schemes for humanizing the criminal justice under it’s common law, originated probation.
A. England
B. United States
C. Greece
D. France
Answer: A
127. Which of the following does not belong to the common law practices to which the emergence of probation is attributed?
A. Recognizance
B. Reprieve
C. Benefit of the Clergy
D. Penance
Answer: D
128. Benefit of clergy, judicial reprieve, sanctuary, and abjuration offered offenders a degree of protection from the enactment of
A. harsh sentences
B. soft sentences
C. criminal liabilities
D. code of Hammurabi
Answer: A
129. In the United States, particularly in Massachusetts, different practices were being developed. "Security for good behavior," also known as good aberrance, was much like modern bail.
A. Penalizing
B. Good aberrance
C. Paying in cash
D. Collateral
Answer: B
130. Who among the following was the builder hospice of San Michelle, a reformatory for delinquent boys
A. Montesquieu
B. Pope Clement XI
C. Samuel Romily
D. John Howard
Answer: B
131. The advocate of ultimate prison known as “the Panopticon” was
A. Jeremy Bentham
B. Samuel Romily
C. Walter Crofton
D. John Howard
Answer: A
132. The founder of the Classical School of Criminology and published a short treaties “ On Crimes and Punishments” which contains his reformatory ideas was
A. Jeremy Bentham
B. Cesare Lombroso
C. Cesare Beccaria
D. Enrico Ferri
Answer: C
133. Diversification means
A. Proper integration of prisoners
B. Proper classification of prisoners
C. Proper segregation of prisoners
D. Welfare of prisoners
Answer: C
134. Filipino female national prisoners are confined at the
A. Mental hospital
B. CIW
C. Manila City Jail
D. Iwahig Penal Colony
Answer: B
135. An offender who surrenders from escaping because of calamity immediately 48 hours after the pronouncement of the passing away of calamity shall be granted
A. 1/5 reduction of sentence
B. ½ reduction of sentence
C. 2/5 reduction of sentence
D. 2/6 reduction of sentence
Answer: B
136. What is the name of the prison institution situated in Zamboanga, named after Capt. Blanco of the Spanish Royal Army?
A. Old Bilibid Prison
B. Sablayan Prsions and Penal Farm
C. San Ramon Prison & Penal Farm
D. Iwahig Penal
Answer: C
137. A branch or division of law which defines crimes, treat of their nature and provides for their punishment
A. Remedial law
B. Criminal law
C. Civil law
D.Political law
Answer: B
138. One who investigates for the court a referral for probation or supervises a probationer or both
A. police officer
B. probationer officer
C. intelligence officer
D. law enforcer
Answer: B
139. Post sentence investigation report must be submitted by the probation officer to the court within
A. 20 days
B. 30 days
C. 60 days
D. 90 days
Answer: C
140. Parole in the Philippine is governed by the
A. determinate sentence law
B. Indeterminate sentence law
C. Board of pardon and parole
D. Parole and probation administration
Answer: B
141. A detention jail in Philadelphia but it was converted into state prison and became the first American penitentiary.
A. Auburn Prison
B. Walnut Street Jail
C. Pennsylvania Prison
D. Bride Well
Answer: B
142. The system of prison were the confinement of the prisoners in single cells at night and congregate work in stop during the day.
A. Pennsylvania prison
B. Auburn prison
C. Elmira reformatory
D. Alcatraz prison
Answer: B
143. Under the rules, the chairman of the classification board and disciplinary board for jails should be
A. Warden
B. Assistant warden
C.Custodial officer
D. Security officer
Answer: B
144. A special group of prisoners composed of incorrigible, intractable and dangerous persons who are so difficult to manage inside prisons.
A.Medium Security prisoners
B. Maximum security prisoners
C. Super maximum security prisoners
D. Minimum Security Prisoners
Answer: B
145. One of the following is considered as the corner stone in reformation n which includes all the life experiences which shape a persons attitudes and behaviors.
A. Recreational program
B. Religious program
C. Educational program
D. Work program
Answer: C
146. It involves supervision of prisoners to insure punctual and orderly movement from the dormitories, place of work, hospital and churches in accordance with the daily schedules.
A. Control
B. Custody
C. Discipline
D. Inspection
Answer: A
147. It is a special unit in prison where by newly arrived prisoners will be admitted for diagnostic examination, observation
A. Reception and Diagnostic Center
B. Medium Security Compound
C. Maximum Security Compound
D. Minimum Security Compound
Answer: A
148. Under the jail rules, the following are authorized disciplinary measures imposable to inmate offender except
A. Reprimand
B. Cancellation of visiting privilege
C. Cancellation of food allowance
D. Extra fatigue duty
Answer: D
149. The principle of an “eye for an eye” “tooth for a tooth” doctrine is common among ancient laws, specifically t
A. Code of Draco
B. Hammurabic Code
C. Summerian Code
D. Code of Solomon
Answer: B
150. “Lex Tallionis” means
A. Punishment
B. Law of retaliation
C. Retribution
D. Suffering
Answer: B
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